Strongly walk - regular grapsh

نویسندگان

  • E. R. van Dam
  • G. R. Omidi
چکیده

We study a generalization of strongly regular graphs. We call a graph strongly walkregular if there is an ` > 1 such that the number of walks of length ` from a vertex to another vertex depends only on whether the two vertices are the same, adjacent, or not adjacent. We will show that a strongly walk-regular graph must be an empty graph, a complete graph, a strongly regular graph, a disjoint union of complete bipartite graphs of the same size and isolated vertices, or a regular graph with four eigenvalues. Graphs from the first three families in this list are indeed strongly `-walk-regular for all `, whereas the graphs from the fourth family are `-walk-regular for every odd `. The case of regular graphs with four eigenvalues is the most interesting (and complicated) one. Such graphs cannot be strongly `-walk-regular for even `. We will characterize the case that regular four-eigenvalue graphs are strongly `-walk-regular for every odd `, in terms of the eigenvalues. There are several examples of infinite families of such graphs. We will show that every other regular four-eigenvalue graph can be strongly `-walk-regular for at most one `. There are several examples of infinite families of such graphs that are strongly 3-walk-regular. It however remains open whether there are any graphs that are strongly `-walk-regular for only one particular ` different from 3.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Quantum Walks on Regular Graphs and Eigenvalues

We study the transition matrix of a quantum walk on strongly regular graphs. It is proposed by Emms, Hancock, Severini and Wilson in 2006, that the spectrum of S+(U3), a matrix based on the amplitudes of walks in the quantum walk, distinguishes strongly regular graphs. We find the eigenvalues of S+(U) and S+(U2) for regular graphs and show that S+(U2) = S+(U)2 + I.

متن کامل

Quantum Walks on Generalized Quadrangles

We study the transition matrix of a quantum walk on strongly regular graphs. It is proposed by Emms, Hancock, Severini and Wilson in 2006, that the spectrum of S+(U3), a matrix based on the amplitudes of walks in the quantum walk, distinguishes strongly regular graphs. We probabilistically compute the spectrum of the line intersection graphs of two non-isomorphic generalized quadrangles of orde...

متن کامل

Extensions of Regular ‎Rings‎

Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity. An element $x in R$ is called $mathbb{Z}G$-regular (resp. strongly $mathbb{Z}G$-regular) if there exist $g in G$, $n in mathbb{Z}$ and $r in R$ such that $x^{ng}=x^{ng}rx^{ng}$ (resp. $x^{ng}=x^{(n+1)g}$). A ring $R$ is called $mathbb{Z}G$-regular (resp. strongly $mathbb{Z}G$-regular) if every element of $R$ is $mathbb{Z}G$-regular (resp. strongly $...

متن کامل

Noninteracting multiparticle quantum random walks applied to the graph isomorphism problem for strongly regular graphs

We investigate the quantum dynamics of particles on graphs (“quantum random walks”), with the aim of developing quantum algorithms for determining if two graphs are isomorphic (related to each other by a relabeling of vertices). We focus on quantum random walks of multiple noninteracting particles on strongly regular graphs (SRGs), a class of graphs with high symmetry that is known to have pair...

متن کامل

CHARACTERIZATION OF REGULAR $Gamma$−SEMIGROUPS THROUGH FUZZY IDEALS

Notions of strongly regular, regular and left(right) regular $Gamma$−semigroupsare introduced. Equivalent conditions are obtained through fuzzy notion for a$Gamma$−semigroup to be either strongly regular or regular or left regular.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017